Future Perfect Tense

The future perfect tense is formed using the auxiliaries “will” and “have” together followed by the past participle of the main verb. This tense is used to describe an action that is expected to be completed at a time in future.

Important:

*Only the action verbs such as “play”, “go” are used with future perfect tense.

*The non-action verbs such as “know”, “like” are not used with future perfect tense.

subject + will + have + past participle

AFFIRMATIVE FORM

Example:

  • I will have eaten all the apples, before my mom comes here.
  • We will have done it by tomorrow.
  • She will have finished her homework. 
  • Sarah will have received her gift by next month.
  • The rain will have stopped by evening.

Exercise 01

Select the correct answer.

1. I …. (earn) money.

2. They …. (prepare) the breakfast.

3. We …. (graduate) after this exam.

4. She …. (start) her new job.

5. The government …. (take) the decision on right time.

NEGATIVE FORM

The present perfect tense is formed using “will” and “have not” together, followed by the past participle of the main verb.

Subject + will + not + have + past participle

Example:

  • I will not have finished the exam / I won’t have finished the exam.
  • You will not have studied / You won’t have studied. 
  • They will not have earned lots of money / They won’t have earned lots of money.
  • He will not have sent the email / He won’t have sent the email.
  • She will not have completed the assignment/ She won’t have completed the assignment.

Exercise 01

Select the correct answer.

1. They …. (stop) the English course by the next year.

2. Edward …. (run) in the marathon.

3. She …. (surprise) him.

4. I .... (face) the interview.

5. We …. (win) the game.

INTERROGATIVE FORM

The following is the structure of the future perfect tense’s interrogative/question form.

 

will + subject + have + past participle

Example:

  • Will I have finished the exam?
  • Will you have started the business?
  • Will we have done the assignment by this evening?
  • Will she have stopped the relationship with her boyfriend?
  • Will my mother have prepared the breakfast?

Example:

Question: Won’t they have talked to the manager?

Answers:  No they will not have talked/ No, they won’t have talked/ No, they won’t have.

Question: Won’t she have won the competition?

Answers: No she will not have talked/ No, she won’t have won / No, she won’t have.

Exercise 01

Make the question form. Follow the example.

Example:

  • They will have found the key.
  •  Will they have found the key?

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