The verb “be” is an irregular verb. It can be used both as a main verb and as an auxiliary verb. As a main verb, “be” is used to describe permanent or temporary states or qualities. The different forms of the verb “be” are: be, am, is, are, was, were, being, and been.
The Present Simple
AFFIRMATIVE FORM
Examples:
- She is 23 years old/ She’s 23 years old.
- We are friends/ We’re friends.
- It is a sunny day/ It’s a sunny day.
- Her friends are very helpful.
- My bed is comfortable.
Note: “She’s, We’re” are known as contracted forms. Click the following link to study contracted forms in English.
Exercise 01
NEGATIVE FORM
Examples:
- I am not well today/ I’m not well today
- She is not angry/ She isn’t angry.
- They are not enemies/ They aren’t enemies.
- Today is not Monday/ Today isn’t Monday.
- Kate is not at home today/ Kate isn’t at home today.
Exercise 02
INTERROGATIVE FORM
Examples:
- Am I late today?
- Are you hungry?
- Is he angry with you?
- Are you married?
- Is Kate helpful?
Exercise 03
Exercise 04
